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문제
Table: Activity
+--------------+---------+
| Column Name | Type |
+--------------+---------+
| player_id | int |
| device_id | int |
| event_date | date |
| games_played | int |
+--------------+---------+
(player_id, event_date) is the primary key of this table.
This table shows the activity of players of some game.
Each row is a record of a player who logged in and played a number of games (possibly 0) before logging out on some day using some device.
Write a SQL query that reports the device that is first logged in for each player.
https://leetcode.com/problems/game-play-analysis-ii/description/
예시
Activity table:
+-----------+-----------+------------+--------------+
| player_id | device_id | event_date | games_played |
+-----------+-----------+------------+--------------+
| 1 | 2 | 2016-03-01 | 5 |
| 1 | 2 | 2016-05-02 | 6 |
| 2 | 3 | 2017-06-25 | 1 |
| 3 | 1 | 2016-03-02 | 0 |
| 3 | 4 | 2018-07-03 | 5 |
+-----------+-----------+------------+--------------+
Result table:
+-----------+-----------+
| player_id | device_id |
+-----------+-----------+
| 1 | 2 |
| 2 | 3 |
| 3 | 1 |
+-----------+-----------+
문제 풀이
SELECT player_id,
device_id
FROM activity
WHERE (player_id, event_date) IN (
SELECT player_id,
MIN(event_date) AS first_event_date -- player_id별 최초 event_date 추출
FROM activity
GROUP BY player_id
);
SQL을 독학하시는 분들에게 도움이 되길 바라며,
혹 더 좋은 방법이 있거나 오류가 있다면 편하게 말씀 부탁드립니다.
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