문제
Table: Employees
+-------------+----------+
| Column Name | Type |
+-------------+----------+
| employee_id | int |
| name | varchar |
| reports_to | int |
| age | int |
+-------------+----------+
employee_id is the column with unique values for this table.
This table contains information about the employees and the id of the manager they report to. Some employees do not report to anyone (reports_to is null).
For this problem, we will consider a manager an employee who has at least 1 other employee reporting to them.
Write a solution to report the ids and the names of all managers, the number of employees who report directly to them, and the average age of the reports rounded to the nearest integer.
Return the result table ordered by employee_id.
https://leetcode.com/problems/the-number-of-employees-which-report-to-each-employee/description/
예시
Input:
Employees table:
+-------------+---------+------------+-----+
| employee_id | name | reports_to | age |
+-------------+---------+------------+-----+
| 9 | Hercy | null | 43 |
| 6 | Alice | 9 | 41 |
| 4 | Bob | 9 | 36 |
| 2 | Winston | null | 37 |
+-------------+---------+------------+-----+
Output:
+-------------+-------+---------------+-------------+
| employee_id | name | reports_count | average_age |
+-------------+-------+---------------+-------------+
| 9 | Hercy | 2 | 39 |
+-------------+-------+---------------+-------------+
Explanation: Hercy has 2 people report directly to him, Alice and Bob. Their average age is (41+36)/2 = 38.5, which is 39 after rounding it to the nearest integer.
문제 풀이
SELECT e1.employee_id,
e1.name,
COUNT(e2.reports_to) AS reports_count,
ROUND(AVG(e2.age)) AS average_age
FROM employees AS e1
JOIN employees AS e2
ON e1.employee_id = e2.reports_to
GROUP BY employee_id
ORDER BY employee_id;SQL을 독학하시는 분들에게 도움이 되길 바라며,
혹 더 좋은 방법이 있거나 오류가 있다면 편하게 말씀 부탁드립니다.
