문제
Table: Users
+--------------+---------+
| Column Name | Type |
+--------------+---------+
| account | int |
| name | varchar |
+--------------+---------+
account is the primary key (column with unique values) for this table.
Each row of this table contains the account number of each user in the bank.
There will be no two users having the same name in the table.
Table: Transactions
+---------------+---------+
| Column Name | Type |
+---------------+---------+
| trans_id | int |
| account | int |
| amount | int |
| transacted_on | date |
+---------------+---------+
trans_id is the primary key (column with unique values) for this table.
Each row of this table contains all changes made to all accounts.
amount is positive if the user received money and negative if they transferred money.
All accounts start with a balance of 0.
Write a solution to report the name and balance of users with a balance higher than 10000. The balance of an account is equal to the sum of the amounts of all transactions involving that account.
Return the result table in any order.
https://leetcode.com/problems/bank-account-summary-ii/description/
예시
Input:
Users table:
+------------+--------------+
| account | name |
+------------+--------------+
| 900001 | Alice |
| 900002 | Bob |
| 900003 | Charlie |
+------------+--------------+
Transactions table:
+------------+------------+------------+---------------+
| trans_id | account | amount | transacted_on |
+------------+------------+------------+---------------+
| 1 | 900001 | 7000 | 2020-08-01 |
| 2 | 900001 | 7000 | 2020-09-01 |
| 3 | 900001 | -3000 | 2020-09-02 |
| 4 | 900002 | 1000 | 2020-09-12 |
| 5 | 900003 | 6000 | 2020-08-07 |
| 6 | 900003 | 6000 | 2020-09-07 |
| 7 | 900003 | -4000 | 2020-09-11 |
+------------+------------+------------+---------------+
Output:
+------------+------------+
| name | balance |
+------------+------------+
| Alice | 11000 |
+------------+------------+
Explanation:
Alice's balance is (7000 + 7000 - 3000) = 11000.
Bob's balance is 1000.
Charlie's balance is (6000 + 6000 - 4000) = 8000.
문제 풀이
SELECT u.name,
SUM(t.amount) AS balance
FROM users AS u
JOIN transactions AS t
ON u.account = t.account
GROUP BY name
HAVING balance > 10000;
SQL을 독학하시는 분들에게 도움이 되길 바라며,
혹 더 좋은 방법이 있거나 오류가 있다면 편하게 말씀 부탁드립니다.